FP is proportional
to the rotational velocity of a fluorescent species in solution.
Rotational velocity is proportional to the size of the molecule so
binding or cleavage events that change the size of the fluorescent
species can be detected.
2. Application:
Binding of
fluorescent molecules under 10,000 mol wt. to larger molecules
Release of a fluorescent molecule under 10,000 mol wt from a larger
molecule
3. Limitations:
The fluorescent
molecule must be relatively small. Preferred size is <10 kd upper
limit is < 20 kd
The species the fluorescent molecule is binding to
or released from must be relatively large
4. Advantages:
It is a
“homogeneous” assay so the binding is detected without a separation
step
Time courses can be followed in a single sample
Titrations can
be performed in a single sample
It requires little technical skill
and works in a high percentage of applications attempted
5. Equipment:
PanVera Beacon FP
System: A single tube reader, requires 1.2 ml of sample
Tecan
Polarian Microplate Reader: Accepts 96 and 384 well plates with
volumes as low as 100 µl
6. Services:
Consultation on
designing FP experiments
Training to use the equipment
Establish
parameters in the Polarian for the Fl-probe employed
Label peptides
or proteins with Fl-molecules
HPLC purification of fluorescently
labeled peptides and proteins
HPLC and mass-spec based evaluation of
fluorescently labeled peptides and proteins HPLC based analytical
evaluation of peptides